SERVICES
Endoscopy
OVERVIEW
Endoscopy is a procedure to view the inside of the body in great detail using a lighted, flexible tube called an endoscope. The endoscope has a light source and a camera attached to it, allowing the healthcare provider to view the images on a monitor in real time. Endoscopy is commonly used to diagnose and treat various conditions, such as gastrointestinal disorders, respiratory issues, and certain cancers. Dr Botes has facilities to perform in-room scopes. Dr Stefan Botes performs the following endoscopic procedures:
- Gastroscopy is a procedure that involves utilising an endoscope to examine the upper gastrointestinal tract.
- Lower endoscopic procedures are investigative procedures that involve examining and treating the lower gastrointestinal tract.
- These procedures include the following:
- Colonoscopy is a procedure that examines the colon and rectum using a flexible tube with a camera, often used for cancer
- Sigmoidoscopy is a procedure that examines the sigmoid colon and rectum using a flexible tube with a camera, primarily used for diagnostic purposes.
- Endoscopic interventions are modifications to specific bodily structures to remove foreign items or treat medical conditions. These interventional procedures include the following:
- A biopsy is a medical procedure where a small sample of tissue is taken from the body for microscopic examination.
- Foreign body removal is a procedure to extract objects or substances that have unintentionally entered the body, such as food, coins, or other foreign objects.
- Polypectomy, the removal of polyps, which are abnormal tissue growths, is typically performed during
- Variceal banding is a procedure used to control bleeding from varices, which are enlarged and weakened blood vessels in the digestive system.
HOW IS AN ENDOSCOPY PERFORMED?
During an endoscopy, a flexible tube called an endoscope is inserted through a natural body opening or a small incision. The endoscope contains a camera and light source, allowing Dr Botes to visualise and examine the targeted area. If necessary, interventions like biopsies, polyp removal, or foreign body removal can be performed. After the procedure, the endoscope is gently withdrawn, and the patient is monitored until the effects of sedation wear off.
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Sympathy is no substitute for action.
DAVID LIVINGSTONE
FAQ
What is the purpose of an endoscopy?
The purpose of endoscopy is to visualise and examine the internal organs and structures of the body. It helps diagnose conditions, monitor disease progression, guide treatment, and perform interventions such as biopsies or removal of abnormal tissue.
Is endoscopy painful?
Endoscopy is usually not painful. The procedure is performed under sedation or anaesthesia to ensure patient comfort. Some patients may experience mild discomfort or a sensation of pressure during the procedure, but it should not be painful.
How long does an endoscopy take?
The duration of an endoscopy depends on the type and complexity of the procedure. In general, it can range from 15 minutes to an hour. However, more extensive interventions or complicated cases may require additional time.
Are there any risks or complications associated with endoscopy?
While endoscopy is considered a safe procedure, there are some potential risks and complications. These can include bleeding, infection, perforation (tear or puncture of the organ wall), adverse reactions to sedation or anaesthesia, or rare instances of complications related to the specific area being examined.